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2026-06-05 04:22:29 +08:00

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<?php
declare(strict_types=1);
namespace app\common\service;
use GeoIp2\Database\Reader;
use GeoIp2\Exception\AddressNotFoundException;
/**
* 基于 GeoLite2-Country.mmdb 的 IP 国家查询(MaxMind GeoIP2
*/
class SplitGeoIpService
{
/** 项目根目录下的 MaxMind 国家库文件名 */
private const DB_FILENAME = 'GeoLite2-Country.mmdb';
private static ?Reader $reader = null;
/**
* 解析 IP 对应 ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 国家代码;无法解析时返回 null
*/
public static function getCountryIso2(string $ip): ?string
{
$ip = trim($ip);
if ($ip === '' || filter_var($ip, FILTER_VALIDATE_IP) === false) {
return null;
}
self::bootstrapLibrary();
try {
$record = self::getReader()->country($ip);
$code = $record->country->isoCode ?? null;
if (!is_string($code) || $code === '') {
return null;
}
return strtoupper($code);
} catch (AddressNotFoundException $e) {
return null;
} catch (\Throwable $e) {
return null;
}
}
/**
* MMDB 绝对路径
*/
public static function getDatabasePath(): string
{
return rtrim((string) ROOT_PATH, '/\\') . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . self::DB_FILENAME;
}
public static function isDatabaseAvailable(): bool
{
$path = self::getDatabasePath();
return is_file($path) && is_readable($path);
}
private static function bootstrapLibrary(): void
{
static $bootstrapped = false;
if ($bootstrapped) {
return;
}
$bootstrapped = true;
$loader = ROOT_PATH . 'patches/third_party/load_geoip2.php';
if (is_file($loader)) {
require_once $loader;
}
}
private static function getReader(): Reader
{
if (self::$reader instanceof Reader) {
return self::$reader;
}
if (!self::isDatabaseAvailable()) {
throw new \RuntimeException('GeoLite2-Country.mmdb not readable at project root');
}
self::$reader = new Reader(self::getDatabasePath());
return self::$reader;
}
}